Taming My Drama Queen Thyroid: My Thyroid Tried to Ruin My Life — But I Fought Back (And Won… For Now) Let me keep it real with you: my thyroid and I have had a very complicated relationship. If there were a reality show called “The Real Hormones of the Hamptons,” I’d be the breakout star.
For years, I told my primary care doctor, “I don’t feel well.” His answer? “Your thyroid tests are off.” And that was it. Meanwhile, I was dragging myself through menopause, hot flashes, weight gain, sleepless nights, mood swings, and feeling like a sweaty, exhausted extra in my own life.
But here’s the kicker: it wasn’t just menopause. My eyes became my trigger. Driving was difficult, my vision was blurred, and let’s be honest — it felt like my eyeballs were auditioning for their own horror movie. That’s when I finally saw a specialist. Boom: Graves’ disease.
Why Graves’ Disease Is So Hard to Pin Down
Graves’ is the ultimate shapeshifter. The symptoms are like that friend who borrows everyone else’s clothes — a little anxiety here, a little menopause there, maybe some heart palpitations just to keep things spicy. Graves’ copies everyone’s homework unless your doctor runs the right tests, it hides in plain sight.
Here’s the breakdown (and why it gets missed):
- Graves’ disease: weight loss, fast heartbeat, heat intolerance, eye bulging, goiter
- Anxiety: also fast heartbeat, also sleeplessness, also irritability
- Menopause: oh, look — fatigue, hot flashes, mood swings, weight changes!
- Heart disease: palpitations, chest discomfort, fatigue
See the problem? Graves’ is like that kid who copies everyone’s homework. Unless you get the right tests, it hides in plain sight.
The Tests (Or, How to Catch a Sneaky Thyroid)
When you finally land in front of a doctor who listens, here’s what helps sort it out:
- TSH, Free T4, Free T3: The hormone trio. Low TSH + high T4/T3 = red flag.
- Antibodies (TSI/TRAb): The smoking gun.
- Radioactive Iodine Uptake Scan: Shows if your thyroid is lit up like Times Square.
- Ultrasound: For those who can’t do the radioactive stuff (hello, moms-to-be).
- Eye exam: Because sometimes your eyes tell the story before your bloodwork does.
Is It Hereditary?
Short answer: yes-ish. Graves’ can run in families, but it’s not guaranteed. I like to say: genes load the gun, environment pulls the trigger.
Stress, smoking, hormones, even iodine in your diet — all can flip the switch. So if Auntie has a thyroid issue and you’re feeling “off,” it’s worth checking early.
My Journey, My Remission
I’ve had ups and downs. I went into remission, then during Covid my symptoms came roaring back and I had to return to meds. But here’s the twist: I started listening to my body. That’s also when I noticed the weight changes — the kind no one warns you about. When my thyroid was overactive, I dropped weight without trying. But once my meds kicked in and my levels normalized, my metabolism slowed down and the pounds crept back on. It was frustrating, but it forced me to look at my health differently — not from a place of control, but from understanding.
- I reduced (not eliminated) gluten, iodine-heavy foods, and alcohol.
- I made stress management non-negotiable.
- I committed to a full night’s sleep.
Now, I’ve been in remission for a year and a half. I take it day by day. Graves’ is part of my story, but it’s not the headline. My headline is resilience — learning that healing isn’t about being perfect, it’s about showing up for yourself every single day.
Can You Gain Weight With Graves’ Disease?
Oh, absolutely — and I’m living proof. When people think of Graves’ disease, they usually picture dramatic weight loss. But after treatment, the story can flip. I actually gained weight, and losing it has been incredibly difficult and frustrating. Between menopause, lack of sleep, emotional eating, and my thyroid doing the cha-cha with my hormones, it felt like my body was working against me.
My doctor kept telling me my weight gain wasn’t connected to Graves’, but deep down, I knew something wasn’t adding up. Then I started noticing patterns — like how certain foods made me feel. I discovered that green leafy vegetables (yes, the ones we’re all told to eat!) triggered bloating that lasted for days. Turns out, when your thyroid’s recovering, your whole digestive system can become extra sensitive.
Here’s what’s really going on:
- Treatment flips your metabolism. Once medication or radioactive iodine slows your thyroid, metabolism can dip below normal.
- Your body’s recovering. During hyperthyroidism, you burn through calories; after treatment, appetite stays high while metabolism slows.
- Hormone fluctuations. When thyroid levels swing from high to low, metabolism follows.
- Menopause overlap. Lower estrogen and stress make weight management an uphill climb.
So what helps? Tracking labs, eating balanced (not restricted), limiting iodine, sleeping well, managing stress, and gentle movement — walking, yoga, light strength training. I stopped focusing on the number on the scale and started focusing on how I feel.
Because here’s the truth: the goal isn’t to be skinny — it’s to feel steady, strong, and at peace with your body.
📊 Graves’ Disease vs. Other Conditions
| Symptom | Graves’ Disease | Anxiety/Stress | Menopause | Heart Disease |
| Weight changes | Unexplained weight loss despite normal or increased eating | Normal weight or loss due to poor appetite | Weight gain or fluctuating | Can be stable or weight gain from limited activity |
| Heart rate | Fast heartbeat, palpitations | Fast heartbeat, usually tied to stress | Hot flashes can cause fast heart rate | Arrhythmias, chest pain, irregular beats |
| Energy level | Restless, hyperactive but also fatigued | Restless, wired, fatigue from poor sleep | Fatigue, sleep disturbance | Fatigue, exercise intolerance |
| Heat tolerance | Heat intolerance, sweating | Can sweat under stress | Hot flashes/night sweats | No consistent heat sensitivity |
| Mood/Behavior | Irritability, nervousness, insomnia | Worry, nervousness, insomnia | Mood swings, irritability | Depression or anxiety (secondary to illness) |
| Thyroid gland | Goiter (swelling at neck), sometimes tender | Normal | Normal | Normal |
| Eyes | Bulging eyes, gritty/dry feeling, double vision (specific to Graves’) | Normal | Normal | Normal |
| Skin | Rarely, thickened skin on shins (pretibial myxedema) | Normal | Normal | Possible changes due to circulation issues |
Detailed Chart: How Each Test Helps Diagnose Graves
| Test | What It Measures | Typical Result in Graves’ | Why It Matters |
| TSH | Hormone from pituitary telling thyroid to make hormones | Very low or undetectable | First clue something is wrong |
| Free T4 / Free T3 | Thyroid hormones in blood | High | Confirms hyperthyroidism |
| TSI (Thyroid Stimulating Immunoglobulin) / TRAb | Autoantibodies that attack thyroid | Positive | Specific marker for Graves’ |
| Radioactive Iodine Uptake (RAIU) | How much iodine thyroid absorbs | High & spread evenly (diffuse uptake) | Differentiates Graves’ from thyroiditis |
| Thyroid Ultrasound | Size, structure, and blood flow | Enlarged with increased blood flow | Alternative to RAIU in pregnancy/breastfeeding |
| Eye & Physical Exam | Eye bulging, goiter, skin changes, tremors | Often present | Helps confirm the clinical picture |


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